EXCLUSIVE:
The Jericho Report
Blackwater Part 1
“The
mercenaries and auxiliaries are useless and dangerous, and if anyone
supports his state by the arms of mercenaries, he will never stand firm
or
sure, as they are disunited, ambitious, without discipline, faithless,
bold
amongst friends, cowardly amongst enemies, they have no fear of God,
and keep no faith with men.”
— Machiavelli, The Prince
Private Military Contractors
for Dyncorps, Wackenhut, Triple Canopy, Blackwater, MPRI and others.
Private Military Companies (PMCs), Private Security Companies
(PSCs), and firms in adjacent business sectors play growing roles in the
implementation of the defense, development, and security agendas since the end
of the Cold War. In the era of globalization, these types of contractors are
critical in raising and maintaining levels of security in unstable but
economically important areas of the world. Ongoing global instability since
9/11 fosters a demand for private military and security services too. The
contracting-out and outsourcing imperatives of governments further make
private military and security solutions viable alternatives for authorities to
consider. By consolidating an expert sample of hyperlinks pointing at sources
and aspects inherent in the privatization of defense, humanitarian
undertakings, and security.
PrivateMilitary.org
That is the "positive" point of view.
What is not spoken above whispers in "our
world" is that the use of private armies such as Blackwater,
Dyncorp, Triple Canopy, Wackenhut, MPRI, Dick Cheney's Halliburton, Kellogg Brown
Root (KBR) and the scores of other PMCs that have been created in recent
decades, is that they allow governments to lie about the number of
"troops" committed to areas like Bahrain, Iraq, Iran,
Afghanistan, etc.
These private "contracted armies" come in
handy, for example, when U.S. military forces are stretched too thin and
can't accomplish their mission - if they actually have one. The
"privates" come in - paid far, far more and enjoying complete
immunity from prosecution in both the U.S. and the countries where they
are sent for any and all crimes they commit - no matter how hideous.
Blackwater is the most notorious because, according to
the military forces who work with them, they are "the most out of
control."
Blackwater has [at least] 2,300 private soldiers
deployed in nine countries, including inside the United States. It
maintains a database of 21,000 former Special Forces troops, soldiers
and retired law enforcement agents on whom it can call at a moment's
notice. Blackwater has a private fleet of more than 20 aircraft,
including helicopter gunships and a surveillance blimp division.
Its 7,000-acre headquarters in Moyock, NC, is the
world's largest private military facility. ... Blackwater has more than
$50 million in government contracts - and that does not include its
secret "black" budget operations for U.S. intelligence
agencies.
Blackwater: The Rise of the World's Most Powerful
Mercenary Army by Jeremy Scahill
as quoted in The End of America: Letter of Warning to a Young Patriot
by Naomi Wolfe, p. 74
Those who are supportive of private armies bristle at
the word "mercenary", while critics say that is exactly what
they are.
PrivateMilitary.org
has a very comprehensive listing of Private
Military Companies and Private
Military Contractors, as well as some other intriguing
information on the whole "private military" phenomenon, all of
a positive or promotional nature. These links lead to multi-page lists
for each category.
The website serves as a clearing
house and job bank for those seeking PMC employment.
Private
Military Companies can be defined as
legally
established multinational commercial enterprises offering services that
involve the potential to exercise force in a systematic way and by military
means and/or the transfer or enhancement of that potential to clients. The
potential to exercise force can materialize when rendering, for example, a
vast array of protective services in climates of instability (on land and
sea). Transfer or enhancement, on the other hand, occurs when delivering
expert military training and other services such as logistics support, risk
assessment, and intelligence gathering. It is a ‘potential’ to exercise
force because the presence of a PMC can deter aggressors from considering
the use of force as a viable course of action. (*)
Taken from: Ortiz,
Carlos. 'The
Private Military Company: An Entity at the Center of Overlapping Spheres of
Commercial Activity and Responsibility' (PDF), in Jäger, Thomas and
Kümmel, Gerhard (eds). Private
Military and Security Companies. Chances, Problems, Pitfalls and Prospects,
Vs Verlag, 2007,
pp. 60-1. > PDFs: page
60, page
61.
"Private
MIlitary Companies" or PMCs are on occasions referred to as
"Military Firms", "Military Service Providers" (MSPs),
"Privatized Military Firms" (PMFs), "Transnational
Security Corporations" (TSCs), and "security
contractors". All of these terms, however, point at the same
phenomenon: firms offering security and military-related services that
up to the 1980s used to be considered the preserve of the state.
Other
terms used to refer to Private Military Companies (PMCs) are Private
Security Companies or Contractors (PSCs) and Privatized Military Firms (PMFs).
Therefore, in spite of inevitable conceptual ambiguities this definition
also answers the questions What Private Security Companies or What
Privatized Military firms are. Use the menu on the left to explore the
variable articulation of these peculiar private military and/or private
security service providers, whether labeled PMCs, PMFs, or PSCs.
However, please note that the PSC label is increasingly and erroneously
used in the popular press to refer to traditional security firms, which
chiefly profit from the offering of passive security services that have
nothing to do with the military.
Some
diversified corporations offer services that incorporate private
security tasks in their delivery, which on many occasions are outsourced
to Private Security Companies. At the same time, the links established
between corporations and PSCs can be traced down to ownership issues,
share speculations, contractual relations, or formal or informal
partnerships at a particular given time; these, on occasions, can be
very subtle indeed.
PrivateMilitary.org
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